"Art of Argumentative Speaking"

The first of a series of addresses on the general subject of debating was given last evening under the auspices of the Debating Council by F. W. Alling on "The Art of argumentative speaking." A. S. Hayee '91 who had planned to be a second speaker was unable to be present.

Mr. Dallinger spoke very entertainingly and illustrated his points by many humorous and pointed anecdotes from his experience in the practice of law and in the Massachusetts legislature.

The first requisite in public speaking, he said, is thorough acquaintance with every phase of the subject. The precept which the young lawyer is most apt to disregard is the importance of knowing his opponent's side of the case with the same thoroughness as his own. Clearness, simplicity of language and conciseness are invaluable qualities in public speaking. The last-named in particular is an indispensable asset in stump speaking. A good rule is to have something to say, say it briefly, and sit down.

In the preparation of a speech it is sometimes necessary to read it off from the written page, but in general the best method is to have clearly in mind what you are going to say, and then let the words and the gestures take care of themselves. Three helps to effectiveness in public speaking are wide reading and familiarity with the Bible, the judicious introduction of humor, and above all, earnestness. Earnestness is of paramount importance, because no audience will believe a man who does not believe in himself