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Councillors Mix Business And Politics

Community Activists Scrutinize Campaign Finances of City Politicians

By Mark L. Ruberg, Crimson Staff Writer

As the City Council continues its efforts to prove that Cambridge is a business-friendly environment, several community activists are grumbling that certain councillors may be getting a little too cozy with commercial interests.

Some local politicos even suggest that certain officials trade council votes or political backing for campaign funds, and that conflicts of interest are an everyday occurrence at City Hall.

Perhaps the most politically active developer is City Councillor William H. Walsh, who has consistently backed business interests while managing his own real estate empire. In a lawsuit filed in 1990, one of Walsh's former partners, Dennis M. Cargill, accuses Walsh of using his political influence to further his personal financial endeavors.

Just last week, a federal grand jury served Walsh a subpoena for documents pertaining to his condominium development in Weymouth. Authorities allege that Walsh defrauded banks in his dealings.

Walsh draws much of his campaign funding support from developers and landlords, and then supports those interests with his council votes, says Cambridge Tenants Union Co-Chair Michael H. Turk.

At least 55 percent of the $28,290 in contributions Walsh received this year came from Cambridge and out-of-town developers and landlords, according to a Crimson examination of public campaign finance records.

And Turk contends that further research into Walsh's finances would reveal that nearly all of his campaign funds can be tied to the real estate market.

"I'd think that ultimately it will be found that more than 90 percent of the contributions to Walsh's campaign will come from real estate interests," he said.

But Walsh says that there is no conflict of interest between his private career and his public office. If receiving real estate endorsements is construed as conflict of interest, then "rent-control politicians shouldn't receive tenant endorsements," Walsh says.

Walsh's campaign finance records are not the only ones which are being scrutinized by tenants and neighborhood activists.

Independent Councillor Walter J. Sullivan's records show that he earned more than 85 percent of his campaign funding from sources outside of the city. The high figure may reflect closeties with the real estate industry or links tomany out-of-town acquaintances.

According to public documents, 103 ofSullivan's 176 campaign donations in excess of 50dollars between January and October 1991 were fromout-of-town contributors.

The campaign records of Vice Mayor Edward N.Cyr, who is endorsed by the liberal CambridgeCivic Association, show only four contributionsfrom outside Cambridge.

Most out-of-town contributions come frombusiness or real-estate interests, according toRichard S. Cowan of the Cambridge ElectionCommission. Unless a candidate has many wealthyfriends, the records should show only five to tencontributions from out-of-town, he said.

"The people who get a lot money fromout-of-town are in general: one, completely in bedwith the real estate industry; or two, have familyconnections or workers out-of-town," Cowan said.

Officials with real estate ties are "somehowbenefiting from their association"--they areeither agreeing to vote for the industry forpolitical support or are real estate dealersthemselves, Cowan says.

Sullivan, who is in the hospital recoveringfrom minor surgery, could not be reached forcomment.

Councillor Sheila T. Russell did not receivenearly the amount of out-of-town contributionsthat Sullivan did. But Russell did receive herlargest single contribution, $500, from Marilynand Richard Thypin of New York City, owners of aCambridge steel company.

Last year, Russell voted against an ordinanceto downzone the Thypins' property. Butneighborhood activists lobbied for the change inan attempt at its limiting industrial uses. Theordinance would have substantially decreased thevalue of the Thypin property.

Russell says she voted against the ordinance inorder to encourage business to remain inCambridge, bring money into the city and ease thetax burden on the neighborhoods. The ordinance waseventually defeated.

No Conflict of Interest

Despite the Thypin donation Russell said thatthere is no conflict of interest in any of herdealings because she "has no ties to the businesscommunity."

But activists like Cowan and Turk say thecampaign records clearly show that Sullivan,Russell and Walsh have clear monetary ties to thebusiness community, connections that may beunethical and could give certain Cambridgebusiness an unfair political advantage

According to public documents, 103 ofSullivan's 176 campaign donations in excess of 50dollars between January and October 1991 were fromout-of-town contributors.

The campaign records of Vice Mayor Edward N.Cyr, who is endorsed by the liberal CambridgeCivic Association, show only four contributionsfrom outside Cambridge.

Most out-of-town contributions come frombusiness or real-estate interests, according toRichard S. Cowan of the Cambridge ElectionCommission. Unless a candidate has many wealthyfriends, the records should show only five to tencontributions from out-of-town, he said.

"The people who get a lot money fromout-of-town are in general: one, completely in bedwith the real estate industry; or two, have familyconnections or workers out-of-town," Cowan said.

Officials with real estate ties are "somehowbenefiting from their association"--they areeither agreeing to vote for the industry forpolitical support or are real estate dealersthemselves, Cowan says.

Sullivan, who is in the hospital recoveringfrom minor surgery, could not be reached forcomment.

Councillor Sheila T. Russell did not receivenearly the amount of out-of-town contributionsthat Sullivan did. But Russell did receive herlargest single contribution, $500, from Marilynand Richard Thypin of New York City, owners of aCambridge steel company.

Last year, Russell voted against an ordinanceto downzone the Thypins' property. Butneighborhood activists lobbied for the change inan attempt at its limiting industrial uses. Theordinance would have substantially decreased thevalue of the Thypin property.

Russell says she voted against the ordinance inorder to encourage business to remain inCambridge, bring money into the city and ease thetax burden on the neighborhoods. The ordinance waseventually defeated.

No Conflict of Interest

Despite the Thypin donation Russell said thatthere is no conflict of interest in any of herdealings because she "has no ties to the businesscommunity."

But activists like Cowan and Turk say thecampaign records clearly show that Sullivan,Russell and Walsh have clear monetary ties to thebusiness community, connections that may beunethical and could give certain Cambridgebusiness an unfair political advantage

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